Federation Versus Freedom – Ambedkar
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Description
Federation Versus Freedom is a critical analysis by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar that explores the inherent tensions between centralized governance (federation) and the preservation of individual liberties and social justice within a federal system.
Originally a public address delivered on January 29, 1939, and later compiled as a book, Ambedkar used the work to:
- Analyze Federal Structures: He dissected the nature, powers, and character of federal systems, particularly in the context of the proposed federal scheme for India under the Government of India Act, 1935.
- Question the Safeguards for Freedom: Ambedkar questioned whether federalism, with its division of powers, could truly guarantee the freedom and rights of individuals, especially those from marginalized communities (like the Dalits).
- Advocate for a Strong Center: He argued that in a society as fragmented by caste and economic disparities as India, a strong central authority was necessary to enforce constitutional rights uniformly and prevent regional governments from perpetuating local oppression and inequalities.
- Promote Public Awareness: His primary goal was to provide the general public with a clear, practical understanding of the federal structure so they could form rational opinions about its acceptance.
The work remains a significant text for understanding constitutional design, governance, and the delicate balance between national integration and individual autonomy in diverse societies.
Additional information
| Weight | 0.15 kg |
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